otitic barotrauma

otitic barotrauma
An injury produced in the middle ear caused by the difference between the cabin pressure and the pressure within the middle ear cavities. It is commonly caused by flying when congested and the aircraft is descending. The severity of trauma depends on the amount of descent. One or both ears may be affected. The symptoms of otitic barotrauma are pain, deafness, possible eardrum rupture, and rarely vertigo. Also known as aero-otitis media.

Aviation dictionary. 2014.

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  • barotrauma — An injury caused by expansion or contraction of trapped gases in the body resulting from changes in pressure. It can lead to pain in the ears (otitic barotrauma), the sinuses (sinus baro trauma), and the intestines. One example of barotruauma is… …   Aviation dictionary

  • middle ear barotrauma — otitic barotrauma barotitis media …   Medical dictionary

  • sinus barotrauma — A condition associated with pain in and around the sinuses caused by an injury produced by pressure changes in the air. The incidence of this type of barotrauma is about one third that of otitic barotrauma. See also otitic barotrauma …   Aviation dictionary

  • barotitis media — Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the middle ear caused by pressure difference within the middle ear relative to ambient pressure, secondary to obstruction of the auditory tube or its …   Medical dictionary

  • aero-otitis media — An injury to the middle ear resulting from the difference between the cabin pressure and the pressure within middle ear cavities. It normally results when the aircraft is descending, or if a rapid decompression occurs, to people flying with a… …   Aviation dictionary

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